Structure-activity relationship studies on ortho-substituted cinnamic acids, a new class of selective EP(3) antagonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Feb 1;15(3):527-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.051.

Abstract

A series of novel ortho-substituted cinnamic acids have been synthesized, and their binding activity and selectivity on the four prostaglandin E(2) receptors evaluated. Many of them are very potent and selective EP(3) antagonists (K(i) 3-10 nM), while compound 9 is a very good and selective EP(2) agonist (K(i) 8 nM). The biological profile of the EP(2) agonist 9 in vivo and the metabolic profile of selected EP(3) antagonists are also reported.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Cinnamates / chemical synthesis*
  • Cinnamates / metabolism
  • Cinnamates / pharmacology*
  • Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis
  • Humans
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 Subtype
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Cinnamates
  • PTGER2 protein, human
  • PTGER3 protein, human
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 Subtype
  • Cyclic AMP